Income Tax in Seychelles
Personal Income Tax
Who
is liable. Seychelles nationals gainfully employed in the
Seychelles are subject to income tax at the following rates on gross emoluments
from such employment:
· Up to SCR8,555.50: 0%
· From SCR8,555.50 to SCR10,065.29: tax
rate is calculated using the following formula:
Tax
Rate = 0.15 - [8,555.50 - (Gross Emoluments × 0.85)] / (Gross Emoluments)
· Above SCR10,065.29: 15%
Non-Seychelles
nationals gainfully employed in the Seychelles are subject to tax at a rate of
15% on gross emoluments from such employment.
Income
subject to tax
Employment
income. Under the Income and Non-monetary Benefits Act,
2010, individuals employed in the Seychelles are subject to tax at the rates
mentioned above on their gross emoluments. Gross emoluments consists of cash
remuneration received by an employed individual and includes salaries, wages,
cash allowances, directors’ fees and work condition supplements. Non-monetary
benefits, such as accommodation, utilities and in-house benefits, provided by
employers to employees in the course of an employment contract are subject to
tax at a rate of 20% of the taxable value of the non-monetary benefits.
Employers bear this tax. The taxable value of the non-monetary benefit is
reduced to the extent that the benefit is used by the employed person in the
performance of his or her duties.
Self-employment
and business income. Self-employed individuals carrying on a
trade, business or profession are subject to business tax on their taxable
profits. Expenses are deductible to the extent they are incurred in deriving
taxable business income. For small businesses with annual turnover below SCR1
million, Presumptive Tax is payable at a rate of 1.5% of turnover.
Investment
income. Withholding tax is imposed on dividends paid to
nonresidents at a rate of 15%. The withholding tax is considered a final tax.
Dividends paid to residents are not subject to withholding tax and are exempt
from tax at the level of the recipient.
A withholding tax
applies to interest paid to residents and nonresidents other than banks,
finance companies and other enterprises that are principally engaged in the
business of lending money. The withholding tax is considered to be a final tax
for nonresidents. The withholding tax rate ranges from 5% to 33%.
· No withholding tax is imposed on
royalties paid to residents. The rate is 15% with respect to royalties paid to
nonresidents for the following:
· The use of, or right to use, copyrights,
patents, designs, models or trademarks
· The use of secret formulas, processes or
know-how
· Scientific, industrial or commercial
knowledge, information or services
· The receipt of, or right to receive,
visual images or sounds transmitted by satellite optic, optic fiber or similar
technology
· The supply of technical, industrial,
commercial or scientific equipment
· The use of, or right to use, industrial,
commercial or scientific equipment
Capital
gains. Seychelles does not impose a capital gains tax.
Corporate Income Tax
Corporate
income tax. Under the Business Tax Act, resident
and nonresident corporate and non-corporate businesses are subject to business
tax on their income derived from the Seychelles.
A company is a resident
of the Seychelles if it is incorporated there. In addition, a company not
incorporated in the Seychelles that carries on business in the Seychelles is a
resident if its central management and control are located in the Seychelles or
if its voting power is controlled by shareholders who are residents of the
Seychelles.
Rates
of corporate income tax. Corporations and trustees are
subject to business tax at a rate of 25% on the first SCR1 million of taxable
income and at a rate of 30% on the balance.
For telecommunications
service providers, banks, insurance companies, and alcohol and tobacco
manufacturers, the rate of business tax is 25% on the first SCR1 million of
taxable income and 33% on the remainder.
Companies listed in the
Seychelles securities exchange are subject to business tax at a rate of 25%.
The Tourism Investment
Act 2003 has been repealed. The Eighth Schedule to the Business Tax Act offers
various tax incentives to certain businesses to encourage investment in the
Seychelles. These incentives include reduced rates of business tax, tax
credits, special deductions and accelerated depreciation. The businesses listed
in the schedule include, but are not limited to, farming entities, agricultural
processors, fisheries processors, boat owners and persons carrying on the
businesses of hotels, guesthouses or self-catering. The rates of business tax
for businesses under this schedule are 0% on the first SCR250,000 and 15% on
the balance.
Capital
gains. Capital gains are not taxable in the Seychelles.
Administration.
The tax year is the calendar year. Annual tax returns are
due on 31 March. The tax shown on the
annual tax return is payable on submission of the return. Companies must make
monthly provisional tax payments during the tax year, based on the income for
the preceding year. The payments are due by the 21st day of the month following
the month for which a payment is due. At the beginning of each tax year, the
Revenue Commissioner issues a provisional tax assessment, which sets out the
required provisional payments.
Dividends.
Withholding tax is not imposed on dividends paid to resident persons. Dividends
paid to nonresidents are subject to withholding tax at a rate of 15%. Dividends
received from nonresident companies are not taxable.
Foreign
tax relief. Seychelles does not grant relief for foreign taxes
paid.
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